On the evening of April 20, 2010, an underwater oil line ruptured spilling over 200 million gallons of oil into the Gulf of Mexico making it the biggest oil spill in US history. This calamity took 11 lives and inured 17 others lasting roughly 87 days and affecting the coastline for about 16,000 miles. 8,000 animals were reported dead within the first 6 months of the spill into the Gulf. Who was to blame for this tragedy? The globally known oil and gas company known as BP or "British Petroleum". As of 2012, BP was also known as the 5th largest company in the world based on consolidated revenue and the 6th largest oil and gas company. BP was fined $40 billion in cleanup costs and an additional $16 billion dollars to the Clean Water Act. Was this the end of the BP tragedy? No. Almost 4 years later on March 24, 2014 a refinery malfunction in Indiana caused yet another spill, this time into Lake Michigan. As of March 28, 2014 an estimated 15-39 barrels (about 630-1,638 gallons) of oil was spilled spreading about 2 miles and contaminating the drinking water supply in North West Indiana. Many people such as the Lake County surveyor, Bill Emerson, Jr., are demanding data from BP about the spill such as how much and what type of oil was spilled as well as physical and chemical properties of the oil. Emerson also went on to write, "Also when completed, please forward my office a copy of your internal
investigation and any external investigations into this matter including
your detailed plans to avoid discharges in the future". A good point made by Emerson. How will BP stop further oil spills? Will it happen again? What are some precautions BP can take as well as the citizens of the US oil spills to stop further pollution into the fine waters of America?
-Ryan
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